The Espresso Index

World map: income inequality

The Gini index runs from 0 (everyone earns the same) to 100 (one person earns everything). In each country's most recent survey, the range runs from Slovakia at 23.8 (2023) to Namibia at 59.1 (2015). Darker red means more unequal; hover any country for its value.

Projecting the world…
2025171 countries · each shows its most recent survey ≤ 2025

Data as of: World Bank (World Development Indicators, SI.POV.GINI) ·

How to read this chart

Each country shows its most recent household survey, so values come from different years — check the survey year in the table below before comparing two countries. Some countries measure income and others consumption, which are not perfectly comparable; for a series standardized across those differences, see the SWIID country comparison. Background: why inequality differs so much across countries and how inequality is measured. You can also explore this dataset against others in the Data Lab.

Methodology

Gini index on a 0–100 scale (0 = perfect equality) estimated by the World Bank's Poverty and Inequality Platform from primary household surveys. Surveys measure income in some countries and consumption in others, and survey years vary widely — each country on the map shows its most recent survey, so values are not all from the same year and are not perfectly comparable across measurement types. For a series standardized across those differences, see the SWIID comparison page.

Coverage: 171 countries, survey years 1963–2025. WDI updates several times a year; we re-sync at least every 120 days. License: CC-BY 4.0. Download the data (JSON).

Data table (text alternative)
CountryGini indexSurvey year
Namibia59.12015
Botswana54.92015
Eswatini54.62016
Colombia54.42024
South Africa54.12022
Zambia51.52022
Angola51.32018
Brazil50.32024
Zimbabwe50.32019
Panama49.72024
Mozambique49.62022
Republic of Congo48.92011
Nicaragua46.22014
Ecuador45.92025
Honduras45.72024
Costa Rica45.52025
Guatemala45.22023
Guyana45.11998
Lesotho44.92017
DR Congo44.72020
Venezuela44.72006
Paraguay44.22024
South Sudan44.02016
Grenada43.82018
St. Lucia43.72015
Turkey43.72023
Ghana43.52016
Central African Republic43.02021
Chile43.02024
Uganda42.72019
Mexico42.62024
Argentina42.42024
Cape Verde42.42015
Cameroon42.22021
Papua New Guinea41.92009
United States41.82024
Djibouti41.62017
Haiti41.12012
Bolivia40.92024
Turkmenistan40.81998
Malaysia40.72021
Sao Tome and Principe40.72017
Tanzania40.52018
Trinidad and Tobago40.21992
Micronesia40.12013
Peru40.12024
Uruguay40.02024
Belize39.92018
Jamaica39.92021
El Salvador39.82023
Bulgaria39.52023
Morocco39.52013
Rwanda39.42023
Philippines39.32023
Suriname39.22022
Tuvalu39.12010
Dominican Republic39.02024
Gambia38.82020
Samoa38.72013
Equatorial Guinea38.52022
Kenya38.52022
Malawi38.52019
Israel38.32022
Kosovo38.32022
Gabon38.02017
Togo37.92021
Sri Lanka37.72019
Burundi37.52020
Burkina Faso37.42021
Chad37.42022
Solomon Islands37.12012
Madagascar36.82021
Mauritius36.82017
Yemen36.72014
PSE36.42023
Senegal36.22021
Tajikistan36.12024
Vietnam36.12022
China36.02022
Lithuania36.02023
Iran35.92023
Mali35.72021
Sierra Leone35.72018
Lebanon35.52022
Marshall Islands35.52019
Ivory Coast35.32021
Liberia35.32016
Qatar35.12017
Laos34.72024
Benin34.42021
Indonesia34.42025
Italy34.32023
Montenegro34.32021
Sudan34.22014
Barbados34.12016
Latvia34.02023
Georgia33.92024
Nigeria33.92022
Portugal33.92023
Australia33.82020
Switzerland33.82022
Germany33.72022
Jordan33.72010
Tunisia33.72021
Luxembourg33.62023
North Macedonia33.52019
Pakistan33.52024
Greece33.42023
Guinea-Bissau33.42021
Spain33.42023
Thailand33.32024
Russia33.02023
South Korea32.92021
Niger32.92021
Serbia32.82023
Uzbekistan32.72025
Nauru32.42012
United Kingdom32.42021
Japan32.32020
Vanuatu32.32019
Seychelles32.12018
Mauritania32.02019
Cyprus31.82023
France31.82023
Malta31.82023
Canada31.52022
Mongolia31.42022
Austria31.22023
Ethiopia31.12021
Bangladesh30.92022
Estonia30.72023
Fiji30.72019
Myanmar30.72017
Hungary30.62017
Bosnia and Herzegovina30.32021
Comoros30.32024
Croatia30.12023
Nepal30.02022
Denmark29.92023
Iraq29.82023
Romania29.82023
Guinea29.62018
Albania29.42020
Maldives29.32019
Sweden29.32023
Kazakhstan29.22021
Ireland29.02023
Timor-Leste28.72014
Bhutan28.52022
Egypt28.52021
Poland28.52023
Algeria27.62011
Kyrgyzstan27.52024
Armenia27.42024
Finland27.42023
Tonga27.12021
Belgium26.82023
Iceland26.82019
Moldova26.82023
Azerbaijan26.62005
Norway26.52023
Syria26.42022
United Arab Emirates26.42018
Czech Republic25.72023
Netherlands25.72021
Ukraine25.62020
India25.52022
Kiribati24.72023
Slovenia24.72023
Belarus24.42020
Slovakia23.82023